Scale — A series of tones or pitches in ascending or descending order. Tonality — The principal of organizing a work around a central tonic, or home pitch, based on a major or minor scale.

What is the term for a collection of pitches that determine the melody or harmony of a piece?

A pitch collection is, as the name suggests, a collection of pitches used in a composition. This definition includes some familiar materials: the major scale and the minor scale are pitch collections, as are major chords and minor chords.

Which term best describes a combination of pitches that sounds discordant or in need of resolution?

Dissonance. A combination of tones that sounds discordant and unstable, in need of resolution.

What is the term for an ordered stepwise collection of pitches?

Scale. Collection of pitches arranged in ascending or descending order. Octave.

What is it called when two or more pitches sound together?

harmony, in music, the sound of two or more notes heard simultaneously.

What is the correct order of vocal ranges from highest to lowest?

Vocal Ranges

Soprano – A high female (or boy’s) voice. Alto – A low female (or boy’s) voice. Tenor – A high (adult) male voice. Bass – A low (adult) male voice.

What is a descending scale?

A scale ordered by increasing pitch is an ascending scale, and a scale ordered by decreasing pitch is a descending scale.

What is the term for a limited collection of fixed pitches used as the basis for a musical composition?

Scale. Limited collection of fixed pitches used as a basis for musical composition. Interval.

What are the musical terms?

Music Term Definitions
Crescendo (cresc): Gradually increase the volume.Decrescendo (decresc. ): Gradually softer.Diminuendo (dim. Forte (f): Strong or loud.Fortepiano (fp): Loud then immediately soft.Fortissimo (ff): Very strong or loud.Mezzo: medium or moderately (as in mezzo piano or mezzo soprano)Morendo: Die away.

What describes a concordant or agreeable combination of tones?

Which of the following terms describes a concordant or agreeable combination of tones. consonant. The smallest fragment of a theme that forms a melodic-rhythmic unit is called.

What is the simultaneous sounding of three or more tones or pitches called?

Harmony is the simultaneous sounding of two or more different tones. It can refer to the simultaneous intervals generated by polyphony, or to the chords (three or more tones sounded at the same time) or drone accompanying the melody.

What is the simultaneous sounding of three or more pitches?

Some of its most complex harmonies appear in classical music, while other forms of popular music tend to have fewer and simpler harmonies. We call the simultaneous sounding of three or more pitches a chord. Chords can be consonant or dissonant.

What is an organized series of pitches built from the notes of a scale known as?

Melody. A succession of musical notes; a series of pitches often organized into phrases.

What are the scale degree names?

What are the Scale Degree Note Names?
1st degree – The tonic.2nd degree – The supertonic.3rd degree – The mediant.4th degree – The subdominant.5th degree – The dominant.6th degree – The submediant.7th degree – The leading note (or leading tone)

What is the term for the particular arrangement of note lengths?

Rhythm. The particular arrangement of note lengths in a piece of music; the ordered flow of music through time. Syncopation.

What is imitation of pitch and or voices?

Imitation. Imitation is where a melody in one part is repeated a few notes later in a different part, overlapping the melody in the first part which continues. For example, a flute may imitate a tune just played by the oboe.

What is the set of pitches on which a composition is based?

The pitch arrangement is usually based on a scale or mode. (Both combination of notes in sequence). The pitch relationships chosen by the composer refer to a tonal center, which is a tone, or note that the piece is based on. It is referred to as the ‘home note’ and provides a ‘bearing’ for the listener.

What is a short part or section of a melody called?

beat. melodies are made up of shorter parts called. phrases.

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